Thomas Dod of Edge

 

c 1325 to c 1400 (estimated)

 

DOD00040 

 

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The Story of the Dods and Bakers and of Highfields, Fenton House and Hasfield Court. A journey through the history of Cheshire and Staffordshire, an Anglo-Saxon nobleman who retained his lands after the Conquest, pottery at Stoke on Trent, an encounter with Elgar, and the history of an Elizabethan manor house at Audlem

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Baker, William 1705-71 Nick K

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The genealogy of the family of James Hall, linked to the Baker family through marriage to Arthur Baker

 

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1325

 

Thomas Dod was the son of Roger Dod of Edge (DOD00040) and may have been born in or about 1325.  The inquiry in 1363 suggests that Thomas Dod was born in or about 1317.

 

The descent of the family up to about 1315 remains to be established securely, but with Thomas Dod (and the name taken as a surname), the history of this numerous tribe is more certain, and a century later it is beyond question. Very likely the moat was dug in the earliest period, and at least by about 1400. It was fed by a reservoir to the north and surrounded by an irregular parallelogram of land of very modest size, reached from the east by a bridge. It was big enough for the farmhouse, and for the protection of livestock when necessary, and was only drained in 1788. (Haslam, Richard (1985), Edge Hall, Cheshire, The Home of Mr and Mrs Anthony Wolley Dod, in Country Life, 21 November 1985, pages 1612 to 1615).

 

1339

 

There was a Thomas Dod, pardoned for the death of Simon de Arderne on 30 October 1339 (Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1338 to 1340, page 337). This was probably someone different.

 

1350

 

Thomas married Maud, Matilda or Mary, daughter of David Bird of Broxton.

 

Thomas, of Edge, married Mary, daughter of David Bird, of Broxton, Cheshire (see Heralds’ Vision of Cheshire, 1613 and 1663), and had issue (see the Wolley Dods of Edge)(Burke, John and Burke, Sir Bernard (1836)(Eighteenth Edition, 1972), Bellyse Baker of Highfields in Burke’s Landed Gentry, Volume 3, pages 35 to 38).

 

1363

 

In an inquiry into the proof of age of Fulk, son and heir of Fulk Fitz Waryn, knight, taken on 20 April 1363, Hugh de Mutteleye, John de Beddesfeld, Hugh Parrok and Thomas Dod, all 46 years of age, agree and say that they were at Whitinton with a great number of others about the raising of the belfry of the church, and saw the said Fulk brought to be baptized with a great following praising God for his birth. (Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 11, (Edward III, 1361 to 1365), Folio 375). Whittington is a village about 2 mile seat of Oswestry near the Welsh Border, about 15 kilometres to the southwest of Malpas.

 

Sir Fulk FitzWarin, the 4th Lord FitzWarin, born around 1341, was a prominent English nobleman and Marcher Lord associated with Whittington Castle in Shropshire. He was the son of Fulk FitzWarin, 3rd Lord FitzWarin, and Margaret de Beaumont. His son and heir was Sir Fulk FitzWarin, 5th Lord FitzWarin. Whittington Castle is a historic twelfth century moated medieval fortress located in the heart of Whittington village near Oswestry in northern Shropshire. The FitzWarin family rebuilt the fortress in stone during the thirteenth century after receiving permission from King Henry III. Sitting on the turbulent Welsh Marches border between England and Wales, it saw plenty of military conflict and served as a base for border raids. Local legend claims the castle, sometimes called the White Castle due to its light-coloured stone, was guarded by Fulke FitzWarin, who supposedly hid the Holy Grail in the castle chapel. The site also connects to Shropshire’s Arthurian trails and early warrior traditions.

 

1370

 

Thomas was the father of David Dod of Edge (DOD00041).

 

1385

 

On 6 December 1385 at Westminster a Commission was granted to a large number of individuals to levy and collect from all cities, boroughs and towns, all secular lords of towns and other lay persons having goods and possessios and from various other sources, the tenth and fifteenth and moiety of a tenth and fifteenth in taxation. The list included Thomas Dode and Roger de Cloreley for Shropshire except Shrewsbury (Fine Rolls of the reign of Richard II, 1383 to 1391, page 116). This round of taxation amounting to one and a half tenths and fifteenths followed a combination of failed military ventures, intense threats of a French invasion, and deteriorating domestic politics under the young King Richard II.

 

1400

 

Thomas may have lived until about 1400.