John Dod of Cloverley Hall

 

c 1503 (estimated) to 1578

 

 

DOD00060 

 

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The Story of the Dods and Bakers and of Highfields, Fenton House and Hasfield Court. A journey through the history of Cheshire and Staffordshire, an Anglo-Saxon nobleman who retained his lands after the Conquest, pottery at Stoke on Trent, an encounter with Elgar, and the history of an Elizabethan manor house at Audlem

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Baker, William 1705-71 Nick K

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The genealogy of the family of James Hall, linked to the Baker family through marriage to Arthur Baker

 

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1503

 

John Dod was the son of Dod of Cloverley (DOD00058) and was born in or about 1503.

John, of Cloverley Hall, registered his pedigree with Robert Cooke, Clarenceux King of Arms, and Richard Lee, Richmond Herald 1564, and was allowed arms argent on a fess gules, between two barrulets wavy sa, three crescents or quartering Warren, Plantegenet, Broxton, Cloverley etc, married Margaret, daughter of John Mainwaring, of Ightfield, Shropshire, descended from William Mainwaring, of Ightfield (see Volume 2, Cavenagh-Mainwaring of Whitmore and Biddulph) and died 1578, leaving issue. (Burke, John and Burke, Sir Bernard (1836)(Eighteenth Edition, 1972), Bellyse Baker of Highfields in Burke’s Landed Gentry, Volume 3, pages 35 to 38).

 

1530

 

John Dod married Margaret, daughter of John Mainwaring of Ightfield, Salop.

1532

 

Richard of Ightfield (died 1616) might have been born in or about 1532. His married Elizabeth, 4th daughter of Sir Thomas Aston, of Aston, Shropshire and dsp 1616 (Burke, John and Burke, Sir Bernard (1836)(Eighteenth Edition, 1972), Bellyse Baker of Highfields in Burke’s Landed Gentry, Volume 3, page 36).

1535

 

Robert might have been born in about 1535. He married Catherine, daughter of John Norwich of Brampton, Northamptonshire and sister of Sir John Norwich, 1st Baronet of Brampton and dvp leaving issue. For details of his descendants see Burke, John and Burke, Sir Bernard (1836)(Eighteenth Edition, 1972), Bellyse Baker of Highfields in Burke’s Landed Gentry, Volume 3, page 36.

1544

 

There was a John Dod, captain of 100 men in the expedition to Scotland of 1544, who was paid 20 days wages at 4s for himself and petty captain and 6d for each man from 28 April to 18 May 1544 with deductions for victuals (Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 19 – Part 1 561). This was an exceptionally destructive military campaign known today as the Burning of Edinburgh or the first major strike of the War of the Rough Wooing. Henry VIII had successfully negotiated the Treaty of Greenwich in 1543, which stipulated that the infant Mary, Queen of Scots, would marry his young son, Prince Edward (later Edward VI). However, the Scottish Parliament rejected the treaty and renewed their Auld Alliance with France. Enraged, Henry ordered Hertford to invade Scotland with explicit commands to lay waste to towns, loot what they could, and burn Edinburgh to the ground as a show of divine vengeance.

The invasion successfully captured the port of Leith, sacked and burned Edinburgh for three days, and laid waste to the surrounding region. However, they failed to take Edinburgh Castle, which held out using heavy artillery. Hertford's land forces marched back to Berwick in mid-May, burning Haddington and Dunbar on their retreat, which matches the end-date of 18 May 1544, in Dod's pay ledger.

John Dod commanding his 100 man unit in Edinburgh during the Rough Wooing, reimagined

1545

On 17 April 1545 in a letter from Shrewsbury to the Commissioners of Musters of Cheshire, he wrote, Whereas the King's ancient enemies, both Scots and Frenchmen, of their insatiable and deadly malice, intend to annoy this realm both by land and sea, and as the certificates of musters lately taken before you do not set forth to whom the men therein certified belong, the King commands you, within your hundreds and divisions, to put ready the said men to the number of 3,000, as many as possible to be horsemen, so horsed as to be able to serve when they reach the Borders, and the rest footmen, archers and billmen (arms described), to be ready before 12 May next. You are not to meddle with servants or tenants of the earl of Derby, who is appointed to serve in person. Those appointed to lead the men included Sir Randall Manwaryng, Sir John Massy, Sir Hugh Cholmondeley, Sir Urien Brereton, Sir Roger Brereton, Sir Richard Egerton, Sir William Brereton, Sir Hugh Claveley, Randall Brereton of Malpas and others. (Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 20 – Part 1 Folio 538).

1547

John Dodd was one of those assigned to keep the peace and enforce statutes and ordinances in Shropshire (Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward VI, Volume 1, 1547 to 1548, page 88).

1550

In 1550 Edward VI appointed John Dod, as a wealthy local landowner, to serve as the Crown's chief property and tax investigator for the county of Shropshire. John Dodde of Clorley (ie Cloveley) Esq, Shropshire was appointed as escheateor and in 1551 he was given a commission to collect relief granted by Parliament (Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward VI, Volume 5, 1547 to 1553, page 348, 358). An escheator was a high-ranking royal official appointed by the Crown to look after the King's feudal property rights in a specific county. His primary job was to manage escheats lands or assets that temporarily or permanently reverted to the ownership of the King.

c 1564

 

John was permitted a coat of arms on a fess gules, between two barrulets wavy sa, three crescents or quartering Warren, Plantegenet, Broxton, Cloverley etc

This is a standard heraldic blazon. Arg(ent) refers to a a silver or white shield. On a fess gules refers to a red horizontal band across the centre. Between two barrulets wavy sable refers to two thin black wavy bars, one above and one below the fess. Three crescents refers to three gold crescents placed on the red fess. Quarterings show descent from armigerous families.

 

This is the coat of arms of the Dods of Cheshire.

 

1578

 

John died in or about 1578.