Sources for Baker and Dod Family History

 

 

Sources for early history in Cheshire, Audlem, Stoke on Trent and other places related to the Baker and Dod family history

  

 The Bakers Home Page

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Return to the Home Page of the Bakers Family part of the website

 

 

 The Bakers of Highfields Story

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The Story of the Dods and Bakers and of Highfields, Fenton House and Hasfield Court. A journey through the history of Cheshire and Staffordshire, an Anglo-Saxon nobleman who retained his lands after the Conquest, pottery at Stoke on Trent, an encounter with Elgar, and the history of an Elizabethan manor house at Audlem

The Bakers of Highfields

Baker, William 1705-71 Nick K

The family tree of the Bakers of Highfields

The Dod Family

The Family Tree of the Dods, predecessors to the Bakers of Highfields

The Bakers of Fenton House and Hasfield Court

The Family Tree of the pottery Bakers of Stoke on Trent

The Bellyse Family

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The Family Tree of the Bellyse Family

 

The Farndale Story

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 The main part of this website tells the story of the Farndale family from Yorkshire

Descendants of Arthur Baker, the story of the Farndale ancestry is told through the main part of this website

You can also return to the Farndale website home page

The Hall Family

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The genealogy of the family of James Hall, linked to the Baker family through marriage to Arthur Baker

 

1 - Primary Sources

1.1           Records of Government pertaining to England and Cheshire

Domesday Book

 

The Domesday Book was a land and wealth survey of England. William the Conqueror ordered it to be compiled in 1085, and it was completed in 1086. It detailed who owned each manor, the value of the land before and after the Conquest, the number of tenants and serfs, and agricultural assets like ploughs, mills, and livestock. The original Domesday Book is held at The National Archives in Kew, London, where it is preserved under controlled conditions and only shown in exceptional circumstances. However, it is easily searchable through the Open Domesday Project.

 

Open Domesday, Anna Powell Smith

 

Audlem, Buerton, Edge, Malpas, Edwin of Poulton, Hundred of Duddeston, Broxton.

 

The National Archives: Audlem (E 31/2/2/2833).

 

 

Inquisitions Post Mortem

 

Inquisitions post mortem (Latin, after death) were official medieval and early modern investigations conducted in England to determine the lands, property, and economic dues owed by a deceased major landowner (tenant-in-chief) to the Crown, as well as to identify their legal heir. There is a separate page which explains Inquisitions Post Mortem and an index to the inquisitions post mortem on the Medieval Genealogy website.

 

Mapping the Medieval Countryside is a major research project dedicated to creating a digital edition of the medieval English inquisitions post mortem from 1236 to 1509 (see for instance Cloverley).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 1, (Henry III, 1236 to 1272), Folios 773 (Chester).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 2, (Edward I, 1272 to 1291), Folios 97 (page 67), 181, 360, 782 (Chester), 213, 493 (Dodleston), 761 (Edge), 453, 749, 782 (Malpas), 97 (page 67)(Swansbach).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 3, (Edward I, 1291 to 1300), Folios 8, 194 (page 122), 408, 409 (Chester), 280 (page 177), 281, 376 (Cheshire), 220 (p145) (Doddleston), 280 (page 177 and 178), 281, 376 (Malpas).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 4, (Edward I, 1300 to 1307), Folio 250 (Chester).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 5, (Edward II 1307 to 1316), Folios 33, 62 (page 30), 251 (Chester), 74 (Dodleston), 251 (page 137) (Edge and Malpas).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 6, (Edward II, 1316 to 1327).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 7, (Edward III, 1327 to 1336), Folios 104 (page 93)(Thomas Dod), 471 (Chester).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 8, (Edward IIII, 1336 to 1347), Folios 185 (pages 136 and 145)(Robert Dod).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 9, (Edward IIII, 1347 to 1352), Folios 314 (Evota Dodde, but York and unlikely to be related), 428 (p332) (John Dod).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 10, (Edward III, 1352 to 1361).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 11, (Edward III, 1361 to 1365), Folio 375 (Thomas Dod).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 12, (Edward III, 1365 to 1370), Folios 208, (Sutton and Gateacre in Claverley (not Cloverley)), 281 (John Dode the elder and John his son, unlikely to be related).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 13, (Edward III, 1370 to 1373), Folio 87 (page 67) (Claverley (not Cloverley)), 318 (Malpas/Charlton).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 14, (Edward III, 1374 to 1377).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 15, (Richard II, 1377 to 1384), Folios 449 (John de Egge), 1025 (Ightfield), 166 (Edward Prince of Wales and Malpas, Cumbermere).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 16, (Richard II, 1384 to 1392), Folios 157 (Chester), 571 (Roger Cloverly), 1065, 1075 (Ightfield).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 17, (Richard II, 1392 to 1399), Folios 227, 1278 (Malpas).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 18, (Henry IV, 1399 to 1405), Folios 707, 974 (County of Chester), 846 (Malpas).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 19, (Henry IV, 1405 to 1413).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 20, (Henry V, 1413–1418), Folios 844 (Thomas Dod and John his brother), 16, 114, 293, 844 (Ightfield).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 21, (Henry V, 1418 to 1422), Folio 318 (Ightfield).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 22 (Henry VI, 1422-1427), Folio 176 (Thomas Dod).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 23 (Henry VI, 1427 to 1432), Folio 541 (Hugh Dod of Cloverley in Shropshire and the Marches).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 24 (Henry VI, 1432 to 1437).

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 25 (Henry VI, 1437 to 1442), Folio 59 (John Baker of Warwick?), 581 (Richard Dod of Leicestershire?), 8 (Thomas Dodde of Gloucestershire?), 374 (page 305) (John Dode?),

 

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, Volume 26 (Henry VI, 1442 to 1447), Folio 96 (Hugh Dod of Cloverley in Shropshire and the Marches).

 

Calendar of inquisitions post mortem, Henry VII, Volume 1.

 

Calendar of inquisitions post mortem, Henry VII, Volume 2, Folio 274 (Ightfield). 

 

Calendar of inquisitions post mortem, Henry VII, Volume 3.

 

Calendarium inquisitionum post mortem sive escaetarum is a four-volume printed index and calendar of medieval English records. Published between 1806 and 1828 by the British Record Commission, it lists properties and heirs from royal death inquiries held from the reigns of Henry III to Richard III.

 

Calendarium inquisitionum post mortem sive escaetarum, Volume 1 (1216 to 1327).

 

Calendarium inquisitionum post mortem sive escaetarum, Volume 2 (1327 to 1377).

 

Calendarium inquisitionum post mortem sive escaetarum, Volume 3 (1377 to 1413).

 

Calendarium inquisitionum post mortem sive escaetarum, Volume 4 (1413 to 1485).

 

Patent Rolls

 

Medieval patent rolls were official administrative registers maintained by the English Crown, starting in the reign of King John around 1201, to record file copies of letters patent. These were open, public letters issued under the Great Seal that expressed the sovereign's will on matters of public interest. There is a separate page which explains the Patent Rolls and an index to the Close Rolls is found in the Chancery Rolls Section on the Medieval Genealogy website.

 

Patent Rolls, 1201 to 1216.

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1216 to 1225.

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1225 to 1232, pages 284 (Alan Dod, at York though), 172 (Hugh Dod).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1232 to 1247.

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1247 to 1258, pages 368 (Benedict Dod, Mayor of Northampton), 579 (Malpas).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1258 to 1266, pages 320 (Benedict Dod, 535 (Isabel Dod).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1266 to 1272.

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward I, 1272 to 1281, page 380 (Nicholas Dod).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward I, 1281 to 1292, pages 95 (Robert Dode), 303, 307, 317 (Roger Dode, A medieval legal case recorded in the Patent Rolls of 1288 centred on a violent incident at Upmelecombe (Higher Melcombe, Dorset) and the subsequent crown prosecution for the crime of harbouring fugitives), 38 (Roger son of Dode).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward I, 1292 to 1301, pages 219 (John Dod), 526, 285, 286 (Malpas).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward I, 1301 to 1307 page 347 (Henry Dod but Surrey).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward II, 1307 to 1313, pages 265 (John Dode of London), 132 (Robert Dode of Shipley, Yorkshire), 12 (Thomas Dode, attorney).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward II, 1313 to 1317, pages 338, 559 (John Dod, prebendary of Penkridge, Dublin, Worcester), 510 (Nicholas Dod returning with a cargo of wine), 408 (William Dod indicted to Warwick gaol for murder).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward II, 1317 to 1321. *

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward II, 1321 to 1324,  pages 375 (Geoffrey Dod and John his son, Robert, Aveley Essex), 7, 314 (John Dode, London and Kent).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward II, 1324 to 1327.

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1327 to 1330, pages 561 (John and Thomas son of Peter Dodde, whale in Norfolk), 97, 269, 273, 331, 332 (Malpas).

 

 Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1330 to 1334, pages 103, 166 (Henry Dode of Poole and Wareham).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1334 to 1338, pages 218 (Hugh Dod, chaplain, Ipswich), 37, 536 (John Dodde),

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1338 to 1340, pages 362 (John Dod, Ely), 337 (Thomas Dod), 9 (William Dodde elder and younger), 475 (Malpas in Wales).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1340 to 1343, pages 539, 581 (John Dod, County of Chester), 196 (Malpas, Wales).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1343 to 1345, pages 71, 169 (John Dod of the County of Chester), 231 (Malpas).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1345 to 1348, pages 564 (Simon Dod, an inn keeper in Calais), 32, 172 (William Dod of Fareshed).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1348 to 1350, pages 16, 312 (John Dod, Faversham and Chatworth).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1350 to 1354, page 448 (John Dod).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1354 to 1358, pages 499 (John Dod), 145, 309, 339, 428 (Ightfield).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1358 to 1361, pages 566 (Gilbert, coroner of the abbot of Battle’s liberty of Wye).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1361 to 1364, page 335 (Ightfield).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1364 to 1367.

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1367 to 1370, pages 371 (Audlem), 65 (Thomas Dodde, apprentice, London),

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1370 to 1374.

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1374 to 1377, page 265 (Ightfield).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Richard II, 1377 to 1381, page 11 (Audlem), 408 (Ightfield), 278 (Malpas).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Richard II, 1381 to 1385, page 188 (William Dod, Lewes).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Richard II, 1385 to 1389, pages 362 (John Dod, Staines bridge repair), 64 (Thomas Dod, Kent). 

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Richard II, 1388 to 1392, pages 111, 247, 263, 351 (Malpas).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Richard II, 1391 to 1396, pages 66, 183, 373 (Malpas).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Richard II, 1396 to 1399, pages 72 (William Dod), 396 (Ightfield), 138 (Malpas).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry IV, 1399 to 1401 pages 285 to 286 (David Dodde and Edge and Malpas), 119 (Robert Dode).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry IV, 1401 to 1405, page 362 (John Dodde, Birmingham).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry IV, 1405 to 1408, page 434 (John Dodde, Staines).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry IV, 1408 to 1413, page 77 (William Dodde).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry V, 1413 to 1416, pages 61 (John Dod), 310 (Thomas Dodde, Oxford).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry V, 1416 to 1422, page 208 (John Dodde, Southampton).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry VI, 1422 to 1429, page 501 (Malpas).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry VI, 1429 to 1436 pages 277 (John Dodde), 395 (Thomas Dodde).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry VI, 1436 to 1441, pages 349 (Ightfield), 138 (Malpas).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry VI, 1441 to 1446, page 431 (Thomas Dod, clerk).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry VI, 1446 to 1452, page 553 (John Dod of Goudhurst, Kent).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry VI, 1452 to 1461, page 447 (Richard Dodde, Norfolk).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward IV, 1461 to 1467, pages 291, 442 (William Dodde, merchant of London), 316, 317 (William Dodde of Shropshire), 214 (John Dode, Somerset).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward IV and Henry IV, 1467 to 1477, pages 436 (William Dodde of Shropshire), 604 (Malpas).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward IV, Edward V and Richard III, 1476 to 1485.

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry VII, 1485 to 1494.

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Henry VII, 1494 to 1509, pages 41 (Hugh Dodde, Chaplain, Warwick), 331 (James Dodde, Southampton), 591 (John Dodde, Cloverley), 273 (Thomas Dodde, Heyley Castle, Staffordshire).

 

There is no Calendar of Patent for the reign of Henry VIII but Letters and Papers of the Reign of Henry VIII. These are indexed in the Miscellaneous Public Records section on the Medieval Genealogy website.

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 1, Parts 1, 2 and 3 (index in Part 3), Folio 1803 (1 m 1)(Edward Dodd, Northumberland), 2392 (John Dod), p 1532, g.11(10) (Robert Dod), 438 (1 m 9)(Thomas Dod, Staffordshire), 438 (1 m. 12) (Malpas) , 658, 1413, (Dods), 658 (Hugh Dod), 64(2), 108, 658 (John Dod), 428 (1, 4, 5) (William Dod).

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 2, Parts 1 and 2 (index in Part 2), Folio 4459 (William Dod, vintner of London).

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 3, Parts 1 and 2 (index in Part 2), Folios 1920 (James Dod, Bournemouth, Borders), 458 (William Dod, Vintner of London), page 1362 (Thomas Dodde, Coventry), 779 (Malpas).

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 4 – Parts 1, 2 and 3 (index in Part 3), 2176 (William and Matthew Dod, border reivers) 5330 (William Dod).

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 5, Folios 1285 iv (William Dodd), 627(6) (Ightfield), 1370 (13) (Malpas).

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 6, Folios 299 ii (Frances Dod), 1199 (Randal Dodde, groom of the chamber),

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 7, Folio 1172 (Randall Dod).

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 8, Folios 611 (Charterhouse, Coventry), 1123 (William Dod, servant to Thomas Cromwell).

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 9, Folio 1063 (3)(William Dodde, Calais).

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 10, Folios 878 iii bis (Malpas), 1151 (Coventry insurrection), 99, 1191 (2), 1238 (Coventry Charterhouse), 1187 (2) (Randall Dod), 1171 (William Dod).

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 11, Folio 970 (page 394) (Charterhouse, Coventry), 1082, 1090 (Randall Dod),

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 12 – Parts 1 and 2 (index in Part 2), Folios I, 19, 69 (p. 33), 70 i; II, 411 (23) (Charterhouse, Coventry)

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 13 – Parts 1 and 2 (index in Part 2), Folio II, 1198 (page 505) (military college, insurrection at Coventry), I, 254, II 457 I (3), 767, 1153 (Charterhouse, Coventry), II 394, 650 (Thomas Dodd, Coventry).

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 14 - Parts 1 and 2 (index in Part 2), Folio II g 113 (22), 435 (12) (Audlem), I. 3, 83, 113, 121, 150, 161, 182-3 (Charterhouse, Coventry), I. 1354 (43); II g 113 (22) (John Dod), II. 752 (Katherine Dod, nun of LImebrook), II 431 (p154) (Rynny Dod, Tynedale), I p 288 (Ightfield).

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 15, page 562 (Audlem), Folio 153, page 545, 831 (72) (John Baker), 96(2) (various Dods).

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 16, 323, 580 (7) (Audlem), 92, 745 (f 7, 11), 1056(78), 1391(54)(Coventry Charterhouse).

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 17, 258 (ff. 5, 6, 14), 443 (39 sections 14, 50) (Charterhouse, Coventry), 219 (Dod), page 507 (Ightfield), 163 (Baron of Malpas).

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 18 – Parts 1 and 2 (index in Part 2), Folios I 436 (f.45), page 550 982 (107), 981 (20-1, 56)(Charterhouse, Coventry), I 226 (13)(Malpas).

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 19 – Parts 1 and 2 (index in Part 2), Folios I 368 (f31), II 166 (61), 527(3) (Charterhouse, Coventry), I 561 (John Dod), II App. 9(2) (Malpas and Edge).

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 20 – Parts 1 and 2 (index in Part 2), I page 677 (Audlem), I 557 (f28), 465(99), 1335(12, page 660), II 496(34), 910(39), 1068(19, page 537)(Charterhouse, Coventry), I 538 (Malpas).

 

Public Records of the reign of Henry VIII, Volume 21 - Parts 1 and 2 (index in Part 2), I 643 (f34), 1249(2), page 775, 1383(89), II 775(f49), 476 page 245 (Charterhouse, Coventry), II 332(91) (John Dodde),

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward VI, Volume 1, 1547 to 1548, pages 390 to 391 (Audlem, Ightfield Chantry, Malpas), page 88 (John Dod).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward VI, Volume 2, 1548 to 1549, pages 351 (Charterhouse, Coventry), 143, 284 (John Dod), 162 (Malpas).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward VI, Volume 3, 1549 to 1551, pages 89, 411 (Audlem), 368, 370 (Charterhouse, Coventry).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward VI, Volume 4, 1550 to 1553, pages 157 (Sampson Baker), 147, 251, 407 (Charterhouse, Coventry).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Edward VI, Volume 5, 1547 to 1553, pages 348 (Cloverley), 113, 179, 237 (Charterhouse, Coventry), 348, 358 (John Dod).

 

Index for Edward VI.

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Philip and Mary, Volume 1, 1553 to 1554, page 185 (Carthusian property lands).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Philip and Mary, Volume 2, 1554 to 1555, pages 168 (Carthusian house), 351 (Thomas Doddes), 357 (Edge).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Philip and Mary, Volume 3, 1555 to 1557, page 141 (outlawry in Coventry).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Philip and Mary, Volume 4, 1557 to 1558, pages 291 (John Baker, Norfolk), 278, 334 (Charterhouse, Coventry).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, Volume 1, 1558 to 1560, pages 375 (John Baker), 437 (Samson Baker).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, Volume 2, 1560 to 1563, pages 70, 224, 286, 393, 615 (John Baker), 224, 228 (Carthusian Priory at Coventry), 507 (Henry Dod), 543 (Ranulph Dodd constable of Chirk Castle), 61, 97 (Malpas).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, Volume 3, 1563 to 1566, Folios 883, 2030 (John Baker, Bridgnorth Shropshire but too early for a Baker!), 228, 2169 (Ranulph and Ralph Dodd and wife Alice).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, Volume 4, 1566 to 1569, Folios 1663 (John Baker), 2512 (Charterhouse, Coventry), 2464 (John Dod), 1903 (William Dod).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, Volume 5, 1569 to 1572, Folios 2478 (Charterhouse, Coventry).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, Volume 6, 1572 to 1575.

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, Volume 7, 1575 to 1578, Folio 1187 page 57 (Sampson Baker, Charterhouse), 3067, 3098 (John Baker), 2182 (Charterhouse)

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, Volume 8, 1578 to 1580, Folio 1730 (Combermere and Audlem).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, Volume 9, 1580 to 1582, Folio 1026, 1134 (Carthusian Priory of Coventry).

 

While older volumes of the Calendar of Patent Rolls (up to 1582) were published by the state and have been widely digitized on platforms like the Internet Archive and HathiTrust, the records spanning 1582 to 1603 are handled differently. This following section of the National Archives C 66 series has not yet been systematically scanned and posted online for free viewing. Searches using the National Archives Discovery Catalogue (which will bring up all relevant National Archives references) are the best starting point.

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 25 Elizabeth I, 1582 to 1583 (C 66/1223–1236).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 26 Elizabeth I, 1583 to 1584 (C 66/1237–1253).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 27 Elizabeth I, 1584 to 1585 (C 66/1254–1270).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 28 Elizabeth I, 1585 to 1586 (C 66/1271–1285).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 29 Elizabeth I, 1586 to 1587 (C 66/1286–1303).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 30 Elizabeth I, 1587 to 1588 (C 66/1304–1321).

 

Calendar of Patent Rolls, Elizabeth I, 1582–1594, snippet view only (1582 to 1583).

 

Calendar of State Papers, Domestic, 1581–1590, British History Online, see search option.

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 31 Elizabeth I, 1588 to 1589 (C 66/1322–1336).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 32 Elizabeth I, 1589 to 1590 (C 66/1337–1357).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 33 Elizabeth I, 1590 to 1591 (C 66/1358–1378).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 34 Elizabeth I, 1591 to 1592 (C 66/1379–1394).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 35 Elizabeth I, 1592 to 1593 (C 66/1395–1404).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 36 Elizabeth I, 1593 to 1594 (C 66/1405–1424).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 37 Elizabeth I, 1594 to 1595 (C 66/1425–1442).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 38 Elizabeth I, 1595 to 1596 (C 66/1443–1457).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 39 Elizabeth I, 1596 to 1597 (C 66/1458–1470).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Land Elizabeth I, 40 Elizabeth I, 1597 to 1598 (C 66/1471–1492).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 41 Elizabeth I, 1598 to 1599 (C 66/1493–1516).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 42 Elizabeth I, 1599 to 1600 (C 66/1517–1547).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 43 Elizabeth I, 1600 to 1601 (C 66/1548–1569).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 44 Elizabeth I, 1601 to 1602 (C 66/1570–1595).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Elizabeth I, 45 Elizabeth I, 1602 to 1603 (C 66/1596–1606).

 

The contemporary Original Calendars and Indexes to the Patent Rolls are kept year-by-year in handwritten docquet books, acting as the primary master key for the post-1603 rolls.

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of James I, 1 to 22 James I, 1603 to 1625 (C 66/1607–2345). (Note: For this entire reign, researchers primarily use the 4-volume Calendar of Patent Rolls, James I, which provides a complete chronological registry of land grants, official appointments, and corporate charters).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Charles I, 1 to 24 Charles I, 1625 to 1649 (C 66/2346–3017). (Note: Full text calendars are heavily supplemented by the Docquets of Letters Patent, which detail the 18,900 grants passed under the Great Seal during this politically turbulent era).

 

Patent Rolls of the Commonwealth and Protectorate, 1649 to 1660 (C 66/3018–3052). (Note: The regular administration of the Great Seal was abolished in 1649. Records from this era are thin, broken up, and catalogued as Commonwealth rolls, tracking the governance of Oliver and Richard Cromwell until the Restoration).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Charles II, 12 to 36 Charles II, 1660 to 1685 (C 66/3053–3267). (Note: Following the Restoration, the regnal years for Charles II were backdated to start at year 12, treating the years of the Commonwealth as non-existent to maintain legal continuity).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of James II, 1 to 4 James II, 1685 to 1689 (C 66/3268–3314). (Note: This brief sequence abruptly concludes with the King's flight from England during the Glorious Revolution).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of William and Mary, 1 to 6 William & Mary, 1689 to 1694 (C 66/3315–3377).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of William III, 7 to 12 William III, 1694 to 1700 (C 66/3378–3420).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of William III (Continued), 12 to 14 William III, 1700 to 1702 (C 66/3421–3438).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Queen Anne, 1 to 13 Anne, 1702 to 1714 (C 66/3439–3501).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of King George I, 1 to 13 George I, 1714 to 1727 (C 66/3502–3568).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of King George II, 1 to 34 George II, 1727 to 1760 (C 66/3569–3665).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of King George III, 1 to 60 George III, 1760 to 1820 (C 66/3666–4179).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of King George IV, 1 to 11 George IV, 1820 to 1830 (C 66/4180–4361).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of King William IV, 1 to 7 William IV, 1830 to 1837 (C 66/4362–4503).

 

Patent Rolls of the reign of Queen Victoria, 1 to 64 Victoria, 1837 to 1901 (C 66/4504–5273).

 

The Patent Law Amendment Act of 1852 stripped commercial inventions out of the C 66 sequence, redirecting industrial patents into a distinct registry managed by the specialised Patent Office.

 

Patent Rolls of the 20th and 21st Centuries, 1901 to 2012+ (C 66/5274–5790+). (Note: This final tranche continues to accrue over time, containing modern records such as the appointments of High Court judges and the formal establishment of contemporary constitutional frameworks).

 

Close Rolls

 

Medieval close rolls were administrative enrolment records kept by the English royal Chancery starting in 1204 under King John. They contained copies of letters close (litterae clausae), which were private, folded, and sealed royal instructions sent to specific, individual recipients rather than open public declarations. There is a separate page which explains the Close Rolls and an index to the Close Rolls is found in the Chancery Rolls Section on the Medieval Genealogy website.

 

Rotuli Litterarum Clausarum in Turri Londinensi asservati, Volume 2, 1224 to 1227.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1227 to 1231, page 190 (Gilbert Dod).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1231 to 1234.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1234 to 1237, page 336 (William Dod, Hertford).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1237 to 1242, page 148 (William Dod, Bassingbourn, Cambridgeshire). 

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1242 to 1247, pages 193, 194 (Benedict Dod, Northampton).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1247 to 1251.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1251 to 1253.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1253 to 1254.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1254 to 1256.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1256 to 1259.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1259 to 1261.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1261 to 1264. *

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1264 to 1268 page 390 (Nicholas de Egge).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1268 to 1272.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward I, 1272 to 1279 pages 234 (Swanbach, Audlem), 345 (Juliana wife of Richard Dod, 78 (Robert Dod),

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward I, 1279 to 1288, pages 134 (Audlem), 232 (Malpas).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward I, 1288 to 1296, pages 417, 421 (Swanbach, Audlem), 266 (Margery, wife of Richard Dod, Jesmond near Newcastle upon Tyne).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward I, 1296 to 1302, pages 364 (Roger Dod, death in Dorset), 10 (Malpas).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward I, 1302 to 1307, pages 321 (John Dod, parson of Elmley under Castle), 342 (Robert Dod of Faversham), 153, 154 (William Dod).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward II, 1307 to 1313, pages 137, 160 (Robert and Thomas Dod), 533 (John de Egge).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward II, 1313 to 1318, pages 84 (Thomas Dod son of Robert, Faversham), 390 (Ightfield).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward II, 1318 to 1323, pages 672 (Robert and Henry Dod), 704 (Robert Dod of Faversham).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward II, 1323 to 1327, pages 398 (John Dode), 512 (Thomas son of Robert Dod of Faversham), 303 (Ightfield), 44, 659, 660 (Malpas).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1327 to 1330 pages 42, 357, 512, 584 (Coventry Priory, but this is the cathedral not the Charterhouse which was only founded in 1381), 241 (Malpas).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1330 to 1333.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1333 to 1337.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1337 to 1339, pages 474, 484 (Roger Dod).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1339 to 1341, pages 279 (Robert Dod), 283 (Calverhall).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1341 to 1343.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1343 to 1346.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1346 to 1349.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1349 to 1354.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1354 to 1360, pages 521, 522 (Thomas Dod, John Dod and Joan Dod, Faversham).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1360 to 1364.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1364 to 1368.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1369 to 1374, pages, 611 (John Dod, drawyer), 323 (Thomas Dod mercer of London).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1374 to 1377.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Richard II, 1377 to 1381.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Richard II, 1381 to 1385, pages 65, 66 (house of the Carthusian monks, Coventry), 486 (John Dod).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Richard II, 1385 to 1389.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Richard II, 1389 to 1392, page 480 (John Dod, Surrey), 468 (Ightfield, member of Red Castle), 128, 188 (Malpas).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Richard II, 1392 to 1396. *

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry IV, 1399 to 1402.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry IV, 1402 to 1405, pages 472, 473 (Carthusian monastery Coventry), 208 (Malpas)

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry IV, 1405 to 1409, page 48 (Malpas).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry IV, 1409 to 1413, page 318 (Baker of Coventry).

 

Close Rolls Index 1399 to 1413. Delves Thomas

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry V, 1413 to 1419 page 390 (Baker, prisoner in the Tower), 117 (proclamation against fraternity of St Anne at Coventry),

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry V, 1419 to 1422 including index for Henry V. Page 25 (Ightfield).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry VI, 1422 to 1429.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry VI, 1429 to 1435, pages 102, 108 (Malpas).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry VI, 1435 to 1441, page 231 (Carthusian Priory, Coventry).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry VI, 1441 to 1447, page 320 (Coventry merchant), 390 (John and Thomas Dod).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry VI, 1447 to 1454.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry VI, 1454 to 1461.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward IV, 1461 to 1468. *

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward IV, 1470 to 1471.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Edward IV, Edward V and Richard III, 1476 to 1485.

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry VII, 1485 to 1500, Folio 916 (Malpas).

 

Close Rolls of the reign of Henry VII, 1500 to 1509, Folio 197 (ii), 647 (xxxvii)(Carthusian Priory St Annes), 377 (ix), 490, 965 (Malpas).

 

Fine Rolls

 

The Fine Rolls were administrative records kept by the English Chancery starting in the reign of King Henry III (1216–1272). They recorded fines or agreements where a person offered money or gifts to the crown in exchange for royal favours, lands, or legal rights.

 

Calendar of Fines, counties of Chester and Flint, Edward I, 1280 to 1307 , search for Malpas, Ightfeld, Aldelyme, Swanbach, Edge.

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of King John, 1199 to 1216.

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1216 to 1246, page 414  (William Dod).

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Henry III, 1246 to 1272.

 

Henry III Fine Rolls Project.

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Edward I, 1272 to 1307 page 173 (Malpas).

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Edward II, 1307 to 1319 page 388 (Coventry).  

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Edward II, 1319 to 1327 page 104 (Coventry).  

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1327 to 1337.

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1337 to 1347 page 503 (Coventry)

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1347 to 1356.

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1356 to 1368.

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Edward III, 1368 to 1377 (index missing).

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Richard II, 1377 to 1383.

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Richard II, 1383 to 1391 pages 336 (Carthusian Priory, Coventry), 116, 218 (Thomas Dod, Shropshire, Collector of Taxes, Roger to Cloreley).

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Richard II, 1391 to 1399, pages 26 (Roger de Cloverley), 182 (Carthusian Priory, Coventry), 32 (Ightfield).

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Henry IV, 1399 to 1405, pages 189 (Roger de Cloreley), 26 (Carthusian Priory, Coventry).

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Henry IV, 1405 to 1413.

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Henry V, 1413 to 1422.

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Henry VI, 1422 to 1430.

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Henry VI, 1430 to 1437, pages 194 (Hugh Dod of Cloverley), 67 (John Dod of West Street).

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Henry VI, 1437 to 1445, pages 146 (Hugh Dod of Cloverley), 328 (John Dod of Newton).

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Henry VI, 1445 to 1452, pages 35 (Hugh Dod of Cloverley).

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Henry VI, 1452 to 1461.

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Edward IV, 1461 to 1471. Not available online.

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Edward IV, Edward V and Richard III, 1471 to 1485. Not available online.

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Henry VII, 1485 to 1509.

 

Fine Rolls of the reign of Edward VI, 1547 to 1553, no index.

 

Liberate Rolls

 

Medieval liberate rolls were administrative records kept by the English Chancery that enrolled royal writs of liberate. These writs ordered the Treasurer and barons of the Exchequer to disburse money from the royal treasury to pay for state expenses, household costs, pensions, and stipends.

 

Liberate Rolls in the reign of King John.

 

Liberate Rolls in the reign of Henry III.

 

Liberate Rolls in the reign of Henry III.

 

Liberate Rolls in the reign of Henry III.

 

Liberate Rolls in the reign of Henry III.

 

Liberate Rolls in the reign of Henry III.

 

Liberate Rolls in the reign of Henry III.

 

Charter Rolls

 

Medieval charter rolls were official government records created by the English Chancery starting in 1199 under King John. They consist of long strips of parchment sewn together to record official copies (enrolments) of royal charters—the most formal legal documents used to grant lands, privileges, and market rights.

 

Calendar of Rotuli Chartarum, Volume 1.

 

Calendar of Charter Rolls, Volume 1, Henry III, 1226 to 1257, page 95 (John son of William Dod).

 

Calendar of Charter Rolls, Volume 2, Henry III to Edward I, 1257 to 1300, page 254 (Malpas), 460 (Audlem).

 

Calendar of Charter Rolls, Volume 3, Edward I and Edward II, 1300 to 1326.

 

Calendar of Charter Rolls, Volume 4, Edward III, 1327 to 1341, page 204 (Roger de Ythfeld, Ightfield).

 

Calendar of Charter Rolls, Volume 5, Edward III to Henry V, 1341 to 1417 pages 242, 380 (Coventry boundaries), 382, 406 (Coventry Charterhouse).

 

Calendar of Charter Rolls, Volume 6, Henry VI to Henry VIII, 1427 to 1516.

 

Inquisitions Ad Quod Damnum

 

Inquisitions ad quod damnum (meaning to what damage or according to the harm) were medieval English legal investigations ordered by the Crown. Their purpose was to find out if a proposed royal grant, land transfer, or local change would cause harm or financial loss to the king or to other local citizens.

 

Inquisition Ad Quod Damnum, Part 1, Henry III to Edward III.

 

Inquisition Ad Quod Damnum, Part 2 with index to two parts, page 490 (Ightfield).

 

Miscellaneous Inquisitions

 

The Calendar of Inquisitions Miscellaneous (Chancery) is an eight volume set of English abstracts documenting non-routine administrative and legal inquiries held by the Court of Chancery between 1219 and 1485. It provides insights into medieval public disorders, infrastructure decay, and Crown rights, serving as a primary source for understanding social and political conditions during that era.

 

Calendar of Miscellaneous Inquisitions (chancery), Volume 1, Henry III and Edward I.

 

Calendar of Miscellaneous Inquisitions (chancery), Volume 2, Edward I to Edward II, Folios 256, 965 (Malpas).

 

Calendar of Miscellaneous Inquisitions (chancery), Volume 3, Edward III, Folio 379 (Ightfield).

 

Calendar of Miscellaneous Inquisitions (chancery), Volume 4, 1377 to 1388.

 

Calendar of Miscellaneous Inquisitions (chancery), Volume 5, 1387 to 1393.

 

Calendar of Miscellaneous Inquisitions (chancery), Volume 6, 1392 to 1399.

 

Calendar of Miscellaneous Inquisitions (chancery), Volume 7, 1399 to 1422, Folios 498, 500 (Richard Gawley of Cloverley).

 

Calendar of Miscellaneous Inquisitions (chancery), Volume 8, 1422 to 1485, limited search only.

 

Pipe Rolls

 

The pipe rolls were the annual financial records of the English Crown. Maintained by the Exchequer, they recorded royal revenues, debts owed, and local payments from 1130 to 1833. Named for their pipe-like shape when rolled for storage, they are the oldest continuous public records of English governance. There is a separate page which explains Pipe Rolls and an index to the Pipe Rolls on the Medieval Genealogy website.

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1155).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1156).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1157).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1158).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1158 to 1159).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1159 to 1160).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1160 to 1161).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1161 to 1162).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1162 to 1163).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1163 to 1164).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1164 to 1165).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1165 to 1166), page 70 (Hugo Dod).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1166 to 1167).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1167 to 1168).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1168 to 1169).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1169 to 1170).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1170 to 1171).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1171 to 1172).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1172 to 1173).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1173 to 1174).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1174 to 1175), page 176 (Gamel Dod), 45 (Lefwin Dod).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1175 to 1176), page 105 (Gamel Dod), 49 (Lefwin or Lefwino Dod), 110 (Willelmus Dod).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1176 to 1177).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1177 to 1178).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1178 to 1179).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1179 to 1180).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1180 to 1181).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1181 to 1182).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1182 to 1183).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1183 to 1184).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1184 to 1185).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1185 to 1186).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry II (1186 to 1187), page 243 (Ada or Adam Dod).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Richard I (1189 to 1190).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, John (1200 to 1201), page 121 (Claverlai).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry III (1241 to 1242).

 

The Great Roll of the Pipe, Henry III (1259).

 

Curia Regis Rolls

 

The Curia Regis (Latin, King's Court) was the central council and court of law in medieval England and other European monarchies, established after the Norman Conquest in 1066. It brought together top nobles, church leaders, and royal officers to help the monarch make laws, manage finances, and judge legal cases. There is a separate page which explains the Curia Regis Rolls.

 

Curia Regis Rolls of the reigns of Richard I. and John, Volume 1 and Volume 2 (page 252 (Radulphus Dod).

 

…

 

Eyre Court

 

A general eyre (from the old French eire, meaning a journey) was a medieval royal court in England. It was held by itinerant judges sent out from Westminster to travel across counties and hear both civil and criminal pleas, inspect local administration, and enforce royal law.

 

Legal History Yearbooks

 

Year Book of Edward II (1315).

 

Year Book for 17 Edward III (1343 to 1344).

 

1379 Poll Tax

 

The 1379 poll tax was a graduated tax levied by King Richard II to fund the ongoing Hundred Years' War against France. Unlike the flat-rate 1377 tax, the 1379 assessment scaled payments according to social rank and wealth, ranging from rich dukes down to the minimum fourpence (often referred to as one groat) paid by peasants.

 

 

Black Prince Records

 

The Black Prince's Register is a four-volume collection of official administrative records and letters from 1346 to 1365 concerning Edward of Woodstock. These records detail the management of his estates in England and Wales, specifically covering the Duchy of Cornwall and the Palatinate of Chester. See also the Royal Collection Trust.

 

…

 

The Black Prince’s Register, Part IV (1351 to 1365), 232 (Bickley Wood, Malpas).

 

Feudal Aids

 

Inquisitions and assessments relating to feudal aids, with other analogous documents preserved in the Public record office; A.D. 1284-1431, Volume 6, York page 543.

 

The Hundred Roll

 

The Hundred Rolls are a detailed census and inquiry of England taken in the late thirteenth century under kings Henry III and Edward I. Often called a second Domesday Book, they record land ownership, feudal services, and local government abuses across regional administrative districts known as hundreds.

 

Rotuli Hundredorum Temp. Hen. III. & Edw. I. in Turr' Lond' et in Curia Receptae Scaccarij Westm. Asservati. Volume 1 (1812), Page 180 (John Dod).

 

Rotuli Hundredorum Temp. Hen. III. & Edw. I. in Turr' Lond' et in Curia Receptae Scaccarij Westm. Asservati. Volume 2 (1818).

 

 

1.2 – Records and Charters particular to the history of Cheshire

 

 

1.3 - General Sources of Primary Documents

 

There are a number of online projects which reproduce primary historical sources and most of the cross references above are to these sources. You can also go directly to these sources to use their own search tools to identify sources particular to your research.

 

Internet Archive – the go to site to find original historical documents.

 

Project Gutenberg – another excellent site for free access to primary sources.

 

Haiti Trust – a third source for original material.

 

British History Online (“BHO”).

 

The Medieval and Classical Literature Library.

 

Digital Bodleian.

 

The Soldier in Medieval England.

 

Medieval Genealogy.

 

Medieval Genealogy Resources.

 

 

1.4 - Medieval Texts

 

Bede

 

Sellar, A M (1907), Ecclesiastical History of England, London, G. Bell and Sons. Lastingham – Book 3, Chapter 23, page 287 to 288 (Founding of Lastingham, and Farndale as a wilderness) and also xxxiii, 4, 316, 336 to 338, 522.

 

McClure, Judith and Collins, Roger (1999), The Ecclesiastical History of the English People, The Greater Chronicle, Bede’s Letter to Egbert, Oxford University Press.

 

Colgrave, Bertram and Mynors, R A B (1969), Bede’s Ecclesiastical History of the English People, Oxford at the Clarendon Press.

 

The Anglo Saxon Chronicle

 

Swanton, Michael (translation and edit) (1996), The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, J M Dent.

 

Ingram J and Giles J A (2021), The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, Project Gutenberg.

 

Thomas of Elmham

 

Historia Monasterii St Augustini Cantuariensis, Longmans, and Roberts, 1858 - Lastingham – page 197, 273 - Edwin baptised in York – page 165

 

Jean de Froissart

 

The Chronicles of Froissart

 

Chronicles of England, France, Spain and the adjoining countries from the lattere poart of the reign of Edward II to the coronation of Henry IV

 

Gildas

 

De Excidio Britanniae, On the ruin of Britain

 

Edward Hall

 

The Union of the two noble and illustrious families of Lancaster and York, 1550

 

John Leland

 

The Itinerary of John Leland in or about the years 1535-1543 – Introduction – Part 1: Yorkshire: pages 34 to 69, 77 to 88, 90 to 91 – York (page 54 ff), Blakemoor and Pickering (page 57 and 63), Egton (page 58), Sheriff Hutton (page 65) – Part 4: pages 1 to 19 -

 

William of Malmesbury

 

Chronicle of the Kings of England, the Anglo Saxon Kings

 

Geoffrey of Monmouth

 

History of the Kings of England

 

Sir Thomas More

 

The History of Richard III

 

Nennius

 

Historia Brittonum

 

William of Newburgh

 

History

 

Matthew Paris

 

Monachi Sancti Albani, Chronica majora, To 1066, 1067 to 1216, 1216 to 1239, 1240 to 1247, 1248 to 1259, Appendices, Glossary-Index

English History 1235 to 1273, Volume 1, 2 and 3

 

Roger of Wendover

 

Chronica, sive Flores Historiarum, Flowers of History, Volume 1, 2

 

Alfred the Great’s scholars

 

The Anglo Saxon Chronicle

 

Herald of Sir John Chandos

 

Life of the Black Prince

 

 

 

2 - Secondary Sources

 

Ormerod, George, History of the County Palatine and City of Chester. Volume 1 (page 195, 292 (Dod Monuments), Volume 2 (page 374 to 376, 678, 682 (Dod of Edge), 612, 613 (Thomas Dod), 684 (Edge Hall). 223, 615 to 617 (Dod monuments) 414 (Buerton), 456 (Dodleston)), Volume 3 (page 448 (Dod Monuments), 472 (Baker monuments), 465 to 472 (Audlem), 473 to 475 (Buerton)). A classic regional history containing extensive pedigrees and historical documentation of the primary Cheshire gentry families. (not all the indexed references coincide).

 

Cheshire History published annually by the Cheshire Local History Association, featuring research on local history and archaeology across the county.

 

Cheshire Historian, 1951 to 1960 with index.

Cheshire Round, 1961 to 1969.

Cheshire History Newsletter, 1971 to 1977.

Cheshire History, numbers 1 to 15, 1978 to 1985.

Cheshire History, numbers 16 to 31, 1985 to 1993.

Cheshire History, numbers 32 to 47, 1993 to 2007/08.

Cheshire History, numbers 48 to 63, 2008/09 to 2023/24.

Cheshire History, from number 64, 2024 to date.

Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire: Active since 1849, this publication contains extensive peer-reviewed articles, medieval charters, salt-mining history (the "Wiches"), and excavation reports spanning south Cheshire.

 

Journal of the Chester Archaeological Society: Dating back to 1857, it covers medieval ecclesiastical architecture, border warfare, and finds reporting, frequently featuring material on Nantwich and surrounding hundreds.

 

Pedigrees Made at the Visitation of Cheshire, 1613, page 79 (Dods of Edge).

 

Pevsner, Nikolaus (1974), Buildings of England, Cheshire and Staffordshire, updated by Christopher Wakeling (2024). 46 Volume County by county guide.

 

Deacon’s Cheshire Court Guide and County Blue Book (1886), Published by C.W. Deacon & Co.

 

The Armorial Bearings of the Cheshire Visitations or Heralds’ Visitation of Cheshire (1613), an official genealogical and heraldic survey of county families.

 

 

 

The visitation of Shropshire taken in the year 1623.

 

Heraldic Visitation of Shropshire, 1663 to 1664.

 

 

2.1 – Periods of History

 

General Prehistory

Harris, B. E. & Thacker, A. (Eds.) (1987), A History of the County of Chester, Volume 1: Physique, Prehistory, Roman, Anglo-Saxon, and Domesday, Victoria County History. *

Hartwell, Clare and others (2011), Cheshire in The Building of England series originated by Nikolaus Pevsner, Yale University Press.

Morgan, V. & Morgan, P, (2004), Prehistoric Cheshire, Ashbourne: Landmark Publishing Ltd. *

Varley, W. J. & Jackson, J. W. (1940), Prehistoric Cheshire, Chester: Cheshire Rural Community Council. *

 

Palaeolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic

 

Garner, D. J, (2007), The Neolithic and Bronze Age Settlement at Oversley Farm, Styal, Cheshire, BAR British Series, No. 435. Oxford: Archaeopress. *

 

Bronze Age

 

 

Iron Age

 

Garner, D. et al, (2016), Hillforts of the Cheshire Ridge, Oxford: Archaeopress Archaeology. *

 

 

Roman

 

Roman Chester, in A History of the County of Chester: Volume 5 Part 1, the City of Chester: General History and Topography, ed. C P Lewis, A T Thacker (London, 2003), British History Online pages 9 to 15.

 

Fitzpatrick-Matthews, Keith (2006), The Roman Period in western Cheshire.

 

Mason, David (2001), Roman Chester: City of the Eagles, Tempus.

 

Philipott, Rob (2007), Roman Resource Assessment 2007.

 

Thompson, FH (1965), Roman Cheshire.

 

Wood, Philip N and Griffiths, David G (2022), Excavations at Chester. Roman land division and a probable villa in the hinterland of Deva.

Watkin, W Thompson (1886, reprinted 1974), Roman Cheshire: A Description of Roman Remains in the County of Cheshire.

 

Anglo-Saxon-Scandinavian

 

Bu'lock, J.D. (1972), Pre-Conquest Cheshire, 383-1066, Volume 3 of the History of Cheshire series. *

 

Lewis, CP and Thacker, AT (editors) (2003), Early medieval Chester 400-1230, in A History of the County of Chester: Volume 5 Part 1, the City of Chester: General History and Topography, London, British History Online, pages 16 to 33.

 

Phillips, A.D.M. and Phillips, C.B. (2002), A New Historical Atlas of Cheshire, Cheshire County Council. *

 

Norman

 

 

Plantagenet

 

Castor, Helen (2024), The Eagle and the Hart, Penguin.

 

Jones, Dan (2012), The Plantagenets, William Collins.

 

Jones, Dan (2015), Realm Divided, Head of Zeus Limited.

 

Richard II and Cheshire Men

 

R. G. Davies, Richard II and the Principality of Chester.

 

Gillespie, James L, Richard II's Cheshire Archers

 

Gillespie, James L, Richard II's Archers of the Crown.

 

The Dieulacres Chronicle in Chronicles of the Revolution, 1397–1400: The reign of Richard II (1993). Written nearby in Staffordshire, this text provides a sympathetic local perspective on Richard II and details the atmosphere surrounding his downfall and the loyalty of his followers.

 

Wars of the Roses

 

 

Tudor

 

 

Civil War

 

 

 

General

 

Dodgson, J. McN (1970 to 1997), The Place-Names of Cheshire, English Place-Name Society, multiple volumes.

 

Elrington, CR (1980), The Victoria History of the County of Chester. Volume 1. Volume 2. Volume 3.

 

Stephens, Roger (2024), The Little Book of Cheshire, The History Press.

 

Sylvester, Dorothy (1980), A History of Cheshire, Phillimore.

 

Phillips, A.D.M. and Phillips, C.B (2002), A New Historical Atlas of Cheshire, Cheshire County Council.

 

Cheshire Federation of WI (1990) The Cheshire Village Book. Page 26 (Audlem).

 

2.2 – Cheshire Themes

Travel and communication

 

Albert, W (1972), The Turnpike Road System in England 1663-1840, Cambridge University Press.

 

Edwards, B (1985), The Canals of England and Wales.

 

Greville, M. D (1973), Chronology of the Railways of Cheshire: Dates of Incorporation, Opening and Amalgamation of all Lines in the County, Railway & Canal Historical Society.

 

Hadfield, Charles (1969-1971), The Canals of North West England, Volumes 1 and 2, David & Charles.

 

Hitches, Mike (2009), Cheshire Railways, The History Press.

 

Pawson, E (1977), Transport and Economy: The Turnpike Roads of Eighteenth-Century Britain, Academic Press.

 

Priestley, Joseph (1831), Historical Account of the Navigable Rivers, Canals and Railways of Great Britain.

 

Agriculture

 

Davies, Clarice Stella (1960), The Agricultural History of Cheshire, 1750-1850, Chetham Society. The single most important scholarly study of Cheshire farming during the Agricultural Revolution, covering enclosure, tenancy, dairy farming, landownership, and the effects of the Napoleonic Wars and post-war depression.

 

Populations

 

The Propography of Anglo Saxon England (PASE) – structured record of all known individuals in Britain from late sixth to late eleventh century.

 

 

2.2 – Places around Audlem

 

Audlem

 

Burton, Majorie (1973), Nineteenth Century Audlem, Johnson and Cons Nantwich Limited.

 

Dow, George (1977), Audlem, then and now, Audlem District Amenities Society.

 

Hewitt, H J, Church Building in Cheshire during the Thirteenth Century, Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire, Volume 95. This article offers deep structural analysis of regional churches, including the architectural development of Audlem's St James Church during the medieval period.

 

Latham, Frank (1997), Audlem: The History of a Cheshire Parish and its seventeen townships.

 

Oliver, J (1709), A sermon preached at the funeral of Ralph Bolton, gentleman of Hankelow, in the county palatine of Chester, in the parish-church of Audlem.

 

Webster, G, (),  A Medieval Pottery Kiln at Audlem, Cheshire, Medieval Archaeology Journal, Volume 4 pages 109 to 125. The definitive, foundational academic paper mapping out the 1950s excavation behind the village butcher's shop. It provides detailed illustrations of late 13th-century cooking pots, cylindrical vessels, and kiln structures.

 

The Victoria County History of Cheshire does not feature a dedicated topographical parish history for Audlem, as the Cheshire VCH set has focused primarily on general volumes, religious houses, and the city of Chester rather than a full sweep of individual rural townships.

 

Audlem and District History Society articles.

 

Audlem History Society.

 

Audlem Terriers, available at Cheshire Archives and Local Studies, 1701 to 1747, 2 July 1728, 20 May 1701, 30 June 1747.

 

Audlem Parish Records 1500 to 2000, available at Cheshire Archives and Local Studies.

 

 

Buerton

 

History of Buerton, Vision of Britain.

 

Cloverley

 

Williams, Gareth (2023), 65 – Cloverley Hall, in The Country Houses of Shropshire. *

History, Cloverley Hall, Parks and Gardens.

 

 

Coventry

 

Berger, R (1993), The Most Necessary Luxuries: The Mercer’s Company of Coventry, 1550–1680, University Park: Penn State University Press, pages 59–81.

Hulton, M (1979), Coventry and its People in the 1520s, Stratford upon Avon: The Dugdale Society.

McGrory, David (2004), A History of Coventry, The History Press.

Phythian-Adams, C (1979), Desolation of a City: Coventry and the Urban Crisis of the Late Middle Ages, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Woodhouse, Frederic W (1909), The Churches of Coventry.

The City of Coventry: Crafts and industries, Modern industry and trade in A History of the County of Warwick: Volume 8, the City of Coventry and Borough of Warwick. Originally published by Victoria County History, London, 1969.

 

Edge

 

Haslam, Richard (1985), Edge Hall, Cheshire, The Home of Mr and Mrs Anthony Wolley Dod, in Country Life, 21 November 1985, pages 1612 to 1615.

 

Fenton House

 

Fenton, in A History of the County of Stafford, Volume 8, ed. J G Jenkins (London, 1963), pages 205-224.

 

Talbot, R, Fenton, the town Arnold Bennett forgot. See also the Arnold Bennett Society.

 

The Potteries Buildings Record. Outlines the construction of Fenton House by William Baker alongside Ralph Bourne’s nearby residence.

 

Great Fenton House Photo Archive. Provides contextual imagery and local recollections regarding the high ground of Grove Road and neighboring 17th-century estates

 

Fenton: the centre of the Universe? in The Potteries City Limits History. Features historical map extracts including William Yates’s 1775 map of Staffordshire.

 

Arms of the Baker Family at Fenton Town Hall.

 

Maps of Fenton.

 

 

Hasfield Court, Gloucestershire

 

Parishes: Hasfield, in A History of the County of Gloucester: Volume 8, ed. C R Elrington (London, 1968), pages 282-290.

 

Hasfield Court: where Elgar played, Country Houses Foundation.

 

 

Highfields, Audlem

 

Baker, J Bellyse (1982), Highfields, Audlem: Sixteenth Century Home of the Dod and Baker Families, Audlem District History Society.

 

Historic England, Highfields.

 

Robinson, John Martin (1991), Highfields, Audlem, Cheshire, Seat of John Bellyse Baker, Country Life 31 January 1991, pages 48 to 51.

 

 

Malpas

 

Crossley, Fred H, and Wolley Dod, JC (1949), An Architectural History of the Church of Malpas in the County of Cheshire.

Hayns, David (2016), Malpas: Cheshire’s Town in the Marches.

Kenyon, William (First published 1895; 3rd edition 1914; facsimile reprint by Malpas Field Club, 1995), Malpas: Parish, Town and Church.

Ormerod, George (1882 revision) History of the County Palatine and City of Chester, Volume 2, pages 328 to 347.

 

 

Market Bosworth

 

Foss, Peter J (1983), The History of Market Bosworth, Sycamore Press.

Market Bosworth Society, Brief History of Market Bosworth.

 

Staffordshire

 

Historical Collections for a History of Staffordshire, Volume 1. …

 

Stoke on Trent

 

Mankowicz & Haggar (1957), Concise Encyclopaedia of English Pottery & Porcelain.

 

Shaw, Simon (1900), History of the Staffordshire Potteries, pages 68 (Baker), 41, 68, 74, 143 (Bourne).

 

Ward, John (1843), The Borough of Stoke-upon-Trent, pages 345, 346, 361, 373 (Bagnall), 545, 581 (Baker), 545, 552 (Ralph Bourne), 551 (Baker and Bourne), 553 (Charles Bourne).

 

Maps of the Potteries.

 

Welsh Marches

 

Davies, RR (1978), Lordship and Society in the March of Wales 1282 to 1400, Oxford University Press. The book explores how English aristocratic families governed semi-autonomous private territories along the border between England and Wales.

Housman, AE (1919), The Welsh Marches, The Shropshire Lad, Part 28.

Hume, Philip (2021), The Welsh Marcher Lordships I: Central and North, Logarston Press. This volume covers the traditional Welsh counties of Radnorshire, Montgomeryshire, Denbighshire, Flintshire, together with the adjacent lordships in Shropshire and Herefordshire, that also became Marcher lordships.

Lieberman, Max (2018), The March of Wales 1067 to 1300: A Borderland of Medieval Britain, University of Wales Press. The book provides a concise and comprehensive look at the forty-some castle-centred lordships that developed along the Anglo-Welsh border following the Norman Conquest.

Lieberman, Max (2010), The Medieval March of Wales: The Creation and Perception of a Fronter, 1066 to 1283, Cambridge University Press. The book explores the geopolitical development and changing contemporary views of the Anglo-Welsh borderland. Lieberman focuses heavily on the Shropshire border region, arguing that its administrative evolution from around 1165 (Marchia Wallie) served as the primary blueprint for how the broader March of Wales was constructed (“The Shropshire Paradigm”).

Parker, Mike (2024), All the Wide Border: England, Wales and the Places Between, Harper North. An exploration of the Welsh–English borderland, the Marches, examining themes of identity, belonging, and nationhood, around the three major rivers that define the border's watersheds, the Dee in the north, the Severn in the centre, and the Wye in the south.

Roberts, Dewi (1998), Both Sides of the Border: An Anthology of Writing on the Welsh Border, Gwasg Carreg Gwalch, Eagle Rock Press.

Somerville, Christopher (2021), The Welsh Borders, Philips. A journey from the mouth of the Wye at Chepstow northwards to Chester on the River Dee.

Stephenson, David (2021), Patronage and Power in the Medieval Welsh March: One Family Story, University of Wales Press. A full-length account of a non-princely, native Welsh gentry family, the Clanvowes, originally emerging from Hywel ap Meurig, as they navigated the shifting socio-political landscape of the Welsh Marches from the 13th to the 15th centuries.

BBC In Our Time Podcast (28 May 2026), The Welsh Marches.

 

 

2.3 – People

Baker

Burke, John (1835 to 1838), A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland, London: Henry Colburn, Volume 1, page 10 (William Dod), 297 (Dod of Cloverley), 489 (George Dod), Volume 2, …, Volume 3, …, Volume 4, …  (later became known as Burke's Landed Gentry).

Burke, John and Burke, Sir Bernard (1836)(Eighteenth Edition, 1972), Burke’s Landed Gentry, Volume 3, pages 35 to 38 (Bellyse Baker of Highfields).

Colvin, H A (1995). Biographical Dictionary of British Architects 1600–1840, Yale University Press, 3rd edition London, page 83.

Dodd, F (1987), The Baker Family and Fenton, Presidential Address in Transactions 1986 to 1987, The North Staffordshire Field Club.

Kennedy, Michael (1987), Portrait of Elgar, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pages 25, 54, 69, 94 (Mary Frances Baker), 25, 54, 69, 77, 82, 91, 94, 99, 120 (William Meath Baker) 94 (Dora Penny).

Kingsley, Nicholas (2018), (333) Bakers of Highfields in Landed Families of Britain and Ireland.

Mercer E (2003), English Architecture to 1900: The Shropshire Experience, Logaston Press.

Morrice, R (1993), The Payment Book of William Baker of Audlem, in English Architecture Public and Private: Essays for Kerry Downes ed Bold & Cheney.

Oswald, Arthur (1954), William Baker of Audlem, Staffordshire Record Society in their Collections for a History of Staffordshire (Third Series) 1950 and 1951, pages 107 to 135.

Powell, R (1937), Edward Elgar, Memories of a Variation.

Lee, Sidney (1909), Dictionary of National Biography in multiple volumes. Volume 1 (Ab to Be), Bakers from pages 921 to 942.

 

Dod

Dod, Captain Robert Phipps, Series of Rough Collections intended to serve as a Pedigree of the Family of Dod.

Dod, Robert Phipps (1849), Birth and Worth, An Inquiry into the Practical Uses of a Pedigree, London.

Dod, Robert Phipps, The Peerage, Baronetage, and Knightage of Great Britain and Ireland.

Haslam, Richard (1985), Edge Hall, Cheshire, The Home of Mr and Mrs Anthony Wolley Dod, in Country Life, 21 November 1985, pages 1612 to 1615.

Lee, Sidney (1909), Dictionary of National Biography in multiple volumes. Volume 5 (Cr to Dr), Dods from pages 1049 to 1052.

Ormerod, George, History of the County Palatine and City of Chester. Volume 2, pages 373 to 375 (Dod of Edge), 370 to 371 (Dod of Broxton), 378 to 379 (Dod of Shocklach).